abugan str vb: bow;
abugaþ imper (155)
ac conj: but ( 2, 6, 33, 60, 68, 70, 85, 93, 117, 122, 129, 130, 145, 150)
acennan vb str:
produce
acennede past participle: produced
(89)
adreogan wk vb : to endure (102)
adrifan str vb: to drive;
adrifaþ 2nd pers pl pres indic
(104, 107)
ær str n noun: brass acc sing (91)
ærnemergen str m noun: early morning; dawn (15)
afandian wk vb: to prove;
afandod past participle proven (108)
afedan str vb: feed
afede 1st pers sing pres subj (93)
afest 2nd pers sing pres indic
(80)
an adj, pron one,
only (68, 119)
ænne acc sing masc: a
(19, 35, 77, 78)
anum dat sing one, a single
(68)
anre dat sing: (144)
anra gehwilc: each one (120, 138)
andgyte str n noun: understanding (122)
geanwyrde
adj: professed;
geanwyrde monuc a monk who has
taken his monastic vows (
2)
æcer str m noun: acre ( 6)
æfen str m noun: vespers (133)
æfter prep. with dat: according
to, after (122, 130, 132)
æfter þa: after these (132)
æigra str n noun, gen pl: eggs (142)
æl str m noun eel
ælas acc pl eel(s)
(58)
ælce adj:
each (
2, 6, 101, 103)
æcere dat sing fem (155)
æleputa f
noun: burbot, blenny
æleputan acc pl burbots,
blennies(?) (58)
æmtig adj: empty (103)
ænig adj:
any; (12, 18)
ænigne masc acc sing (
7, 110)
ænignon
æt prep w dat: at ( 6)
ætberstan
vb wk: escape
ætberstende 1st person sing
pres (89)
ætberstaþ 3rd person pl
pres (69)
æforan prep w. dat: before, in the prescence of (132)
ætwesan anomalous vb: to be
present;
ætwese 1st pers sing pres indic
(101)
agenlædan wk
vb: lead back;
agenlæde 1st pers sing pres
indic (13)
ahsian wk vb: to ask;
ahsie, ahsige 1st pers sing pres indic (108,
123)
ahsast 2nd pers sing pres indic (138)
ancgil, ancgel str m noun: hook (50, 116) acc sing
anmodlice adv: together, with one accord (155)
arisan str vb: arise;
arise 1st pers sing pres indic (154)
aras 1st pers sing pret indic (132)
arison all pl pret indic (132)
arsmiþ str m noun: brass, or copper smith (108)
astigian vb
str: proceed, ascend
astigie/astige (50, 89)
1st pers sing pres indic board
aweccan wk vb: awaken;
awecþ 3rd pers sing pres indic: (153,
154)
bar str m noun: (wild) boar (31, 35, 37, 38)
bæcere str m noun: baker; (102)
bæceras ( 4) n
pl
be prep: by, about, with, for (41, 132, 138)
beah str m noun: (finger- or arm-) ring (44)
bean str f noun: bean;
beana gen pl (142)
beatan str vb: to beat;
beatendra pres participle (117)
becuman str vb:
come;
becuman 3rd pers pl pres indic
(25)
bedd str n noun: bed;
bedde dat sing (132)
bedrifan str vb:
drive;
bedrifon 3rd pers pl pret indic
(39)
began str vb:
to go about;
begæst 2nd pers sing pres
indic ( 5, 24)
)
bega imper sing (120)
begangan str vb:
go about, pursue;
began(c)ge 1st pers sing pres subj
(44, 120)
begrynian wk vb:
trap, ensnare;
begrynodo past part neut pl
(25)
begytan vb,
str: get, acquire
begyte 1st pers sing pres subj (93)
begyst 2nd pers sing pres indic (47)
begytaþ 3rd pers pl
pres(69)
gebohtest 3rd pers sing pret: got,
acquired (92)
behwyrfan wk vb: to instruct, exercise (120)
bellan wk f noun, acc pl: bells (155)
beod str m noun: table (103)
béon, wesan vb
anomalous: to be (25, 40, 111, 112, 120, 124, 126, 127, 128, 130);
beo 1st pers sing pres indic, subj, imper (99, 107,
120)
byþ3rd pers sing pres indic (103, 107, 120,
134)
beoþ3rd pers pl pres indic are
(51, 89, 113)
eart 2nd pers sing pres indic (120, 143)
eom 1st pers sing pres indic am
(2, 13, 21, 42, 46, 87, 140, 144, 146, 150);
is 3rd pers sing pres indic is: (8, 10, 11, 16, 17,
33, 94, 113, 120)
synt, synd 3rd pers pl pres indic: are (4, 106,
132)
neom 1st pers sing pres indic (eom)
combined with negative particle ne: am not; (11)
nys, nis 3rd pers sing pres indic (is)
combined with negative particle (116, 128, 150)
ne: is not ( 6)
ys 3rd pers sing pres indic (is)
(60, 66, 68, 106);
wære 2nd pers sing pret indic
(32, 38);
wæs 1st pers sing pret indic was (33,
139)
sy 2nd, 3rd pers sing pres subj (120)
næs 1st pers sing pret indic
(wæs) combined with negative particle ne:
was not (33, 130, 136, 146)
gebeorhlic adj: safe gebeorlicre compar (66)
bergyls str m noun: tomb, sepulchre (127)
beswican vb,
str: ensnare, deceive
beswicst 2nd pers sing pres:
ensnare (71)
beswice 1st pers sing pres: ensnare
(72)
beswicþ 3rd pers sing pres indic
(128)
beswincgan str vb: beat, flog;
beswuncgen past participle (135, 138)
betæcan wk
vb: entrust, deliver;
betæce 1st pers sing pres
indic (15, 29)
betwenan
prep: between, among;
( 2) among (these duties)
betweoh prep. with dat.: among;
(113, 120)
betwux (112, 114)
beþurfon vb. with gen, 1st pers pl pres indic: to need (104)
bicgean strong
verb buy (150)
bicge 1st pers sing pres
(89, 97)
bigþ 3rd pers sing pres buys
(55)
gebicgan wk vb: to buy;
gebicge 1st pers sing pres indic
(93)
biddan str vb: ask, request;
biddaþ 2nd pers pl pres indic (131)
gebiddaþ imper:
(155)
biggenceare str m noun: worker;
biggenceras acc pl (108)
bigleofa wk m noun: livelihood,
sustinence (48)
bigleofan acc sing (120)
binn str f noun:
bin, manger;
binne acc sing (
10)
blawan str vb: to blow;
blawendra pres participle (117)
blisse str f noun: satisfaction (99)
brædan str vb: to roast, broil;
(106)
to brædenne inflected infinitive
(106)
bredan str vb:
weave;
brede 1st pers sing pres indic
(25)
bridd m noun: young
bird
briddas acc pl: young birds
(81)
bridelþwancg str m noun
rein;
bridelþwancgas acc pl (97)
broþ str n noun: broth (105)
broþor
anomalous noun:
brother;
gebroþrum dat pl: the brothers (i.e. the speaker's
fellow monks) ( 2, 132, 152)
brucan wk vb: to enjoy, to make use of;
bruce 1st pers sing pres indic (140,
146)
brucaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (101)
brycð 3rd pers sing pres indic (99)
bugan str vb: to depart;
bugon 3rd pers pl pret indic (130)
butan/buton prep, conj except, provided that, unless, without (26, 27, 76, 97, 99, 101, 102, 103, 107, 111, 116, 117, 124, 130, 155)
butere wk f noun:
butter (13)
buteran acc sing (142)
butergeþweor str n noun: freshly churned butter-mass (101)
buteric str m noun: leather bottle;
butericas acc pl (97)
bylewite adj: kind, sincere (130)
bylig str m noun: bellows;
byliga gen pl (117)
capitolmæsse str f noun:
chapter-mass;
capitolmæssan dat sing (132)
ceaster f noun
city/town
ceastre dat sing
(54)
ceasterware f
noun pl city people
caesterwara nom pl
ceorl str m noun: freeman, peasant (120)
cild str n noun: child (140)
(pl) children (121)
cild(r)a gen pl (150, 155)
claustre str n noun, acc sing: cloister (155)
cleafa wk m noun: cellar;
cleafan acc pl (101)
cnapa wk m noun: boy, servant ( 8, 131)
cnyll str m noun: sound of a bell (132, 154)
crabba m noun
crab
crabban acc pl: crabs
(62)
cræft str m
noun: craft, skill, occupation (19,
24, 44, 45, 47, 95, 99, 112, 120)
cræfte dat sing (97, 98, 101,103, 104, 116,
118, 120)
cræfta gen pl (108)
cræftas acc pl (113)
culter str m
noun: coulter, a detachable
iron blade for a plow which made the vertical cut in the soil; (116)
gefæstnodon . . . cultre with the
coulter attached ( 6)
cunnan vb pret
pres: know; know
how to;
hwæt cunnon . . . þine geferan?
( 3)
what do your companions do?; what trades have your companions
mastered?
cann 1st pers sing pres
(19, 75, 85)
canst 2nd pers sing pres
(18, 26, 45, 75)
cuþe 1st pers sing pret:
could (76)
gecwylman vb, str: destroy, kill (68)
cyld str n noun:
chill, cold;
cylde dat sing (
8)
cyning str m noun: king;
cyncges gen sing (23); cyngce
dat sing (to the) king (42, 87)
cynn str n noun: kind, sort (144)
cynnes gen sing (97)
cypan str vb : sell (93)
cype 1st pers sing pres (89)
cypst 2nd pers sing pres (53)
cypmann i-mut m noun: merchant;
cypmenn ( 4) nom pl
cyrice wk f noun: church;
cyrcean dat sing (132, 155)
cysgerunn str n noun: cheese-curd (101)
dafnian wk vb: beseem, befit;
dafnað 3rd pers sing pres indic (146)
dæg str m noun: day ( 2, 6, 13,
139)
dæge dat sing (132)
dægræd str n noun: dawn ( 6)
dægredlice adj: appropriate for dawn or morning (132)
dæl m noun: region
s&alig;lice dælas the high seas (89)
deoplice adv: deeply, profoundly
(122, 130)
deoplicor (130)
gedeorf str n noun: work, labour ( 10, 12, 15, 93)
deorfan vb str: work, labour;
(ge)deorfe 1st pers sing pres indic (
6, 15, 84)
deoror adv comp: at a higher price (93)
deorwyrþe adj: precious,
valuable (91)
dyrwyrþe acc pl masc (89)
digol str n noun: secret;
digla gen pl (138)
don str vb: to do, make; (107,
119, 130)
do 1st pers sing pres indic do ( 10, 13, 60,
131);
doþ 3rd pers pl pres do (84)
dyde 1st pers sing pret indic did (132)
dest, dydest 2nd pers sing pres indic dost (
9, 41, 131)
dydon all pl pret indic (132)
drenc str m noun: drink (117)
drifan vb str: drive;
drife 1st pers sing pres indic(13)
drincan str vb: to drink;
druncon all pl pret indic (132)
drincst 2nd pers sing pres indic (147, 149
drenc 3rd pers sing pret indic (150)
drohtnian wk vb: conduct
oneself, behave, live;
drohtniende pres participle (140)
durran vb str: to dare, presume;
durre, dear 1st pers sing pres indic ( 6,
138)
dydrunge str f noun, dat sing: delusion (128)
dyrstig adj: daring, brave (38)
dysig adj: dizzy, foolish;
dysgra noun, gen pl: of the foolish ones (150)
ea fem noun: river;
dat sing (50, 66)
eac ( 4, 8, 68, 85) adv: also
eadmodlice adv: humbly, reverently (155)
eala interj: oh, hey, well (an attention-getting word without lexical content) ( 6, 14, 15, 108, 119, 120, 121, 155)
eall(e) adj: all (15,
107, 113, 115, 142, 143, 144)
eall adv altogether
æal swa just as, even at the price (92)
ealra gen pl of all (89)
eallum dat pl (to) all (87, 99, 117, 118,
120, 132)
æal swa: just as (131)
ealdordom str m noun: pre-eminence (114)
ealdorscype str m noun: supremacy, sovereignty (113)
ealdra adj, as noun, gen pl: of the old ones (150)
efne interjection: indeed (101, 108)
eft adv: again, thereafter, afterwards (15, 85, 132)
ege str masc noun: fear;
ege dat sing ( 6)
ehtan wk vb: pursue, chase;
ehton 3rd pers pl pres indic (25)
eoldormann m noun: nobleman,
ruler
ealdormannum dat pl (87)
eorþtilþ str f noun: agriculture (115)
erian wk vb: plow ( 6)
etan vb, str: eat (144)
etaþ 3rd pers pl pres (83, 105, 107)
ete 1st pers sing pres indic (142)
æton all pl pret indic (132)
ytst, etst 2nd pers sing pres indic (139,
141, 143)
fæc n noun: a portion of time (103)
facn str n noun: deceit, guile (127)
fagc f noun: plaice (a red and brown European flounder) acc pl (62)
færlice adv: suddenly, rapidly (39)
fæstnian vb wk:
fasten;
gefæstnodon past part as adj fastened (
6)
fæt str n noun: vessel,
utensil;
fata gen pl (118)
fætels str m noun: vessel
fætelsas acc pl (97)
fedan vb str (to) feed (83);
fett 3rd pers sing pres indic (44, 115);
fedaþ 3rd pers pl pres (84)
fela/feala pron: many (62,
72, 91)
swa fela ... swa as many ... as (56)
feld masc str n: field;
felda dat sing ( 6)
fell str n noun: skin;
fell acc pl (97)
gefera wk m noun: companion;
geferan nom pl ( 3); acc sing
( 7); acc pl (68, 108, 120, 137);
geferum dat pl (16)
fisc m noun : fish (142)
fisc acc sing: a fish (68)
fixas (49, 51, 53) acc pl masc
fiscere str m noun: fisher; (46, 116)
fisceras ( 4) n pl
fixian vb wk fish
ne fixast 2nd pers sing pres not fish (59)
flæscmete str m noun:
meat;
flæscmettas acc pl (105)
flæscmettum dat pl (140)
flaxe wk f noun: bottle;
flaxan acc pl (97)
geflit str n noun:
dispute;
geflitu acc pl (120)
floc str n noun: flat fish, flounder acc pl: flat fish(es), flounder(s) (62)
folc n noun: people follce dat sing (87)
fon vb str: catch, seize
fehst 2nd pers sing pres (61, 63)
gefon vb str.: catch (56,
66, 85);
gefeo, gefo 1st pers sing pres indic (31,
42);
gefehst (30, 49, 57, 68) 2nd pers sing
pres indic
gefoþ 3rd pers pres pl (69);
gefencge 1st, 2nd pers sing pret indic (36, 37)
geferscype str m noun: fellowship, society (105)
foddor str n noun: fodder (120)
for prep w dat: on account of,
because of ( 6, 8, 15, 70)
for þam, forþam because (11, 33, 40, 42,
60, 66, 68, 83, 85, 106, 115, 117, 120, 123, 128, 136, 140, 146)
forþamþe because (83)
forhwi interr adv why (59, 65, 67, 82, 119,
123)
forbigean wk vb: to despise, to shun (103)
forhtfull adj: timid, frightened (40)
forlætan vb, str: neglect,
forsake
forlæt 3rd pers sing pres indic: (120)
forlæten past participle: forsaken (120)
forlæst 2nd pers sing pres indic (82)
forlidenes f noun: shipwreck
forlidenesse acc sing (89)
forswelgan vb: swallow up;
forswelgen 3rd pers pl pres subg (13)
forþy conj: therefore (107)
fram prep: from (82, 105, 107, 120, 130)
frecnys f noun: peril, danger
frecnysse dat sing (69)
fremman wk vb help, benefit;
framige 3rd pers sing pres subj (120)
fremaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (98,
99, 102)
fremode 3rd pers sing pret subj (93)
fuglere str m noun: fowler; (71)
fugleras ( 4) n pl
fugol str m noun: bird
fugelas acc pl: birds (71, 72)
ful adj: full, complete;
full masc dat sing (127)
fulne masc acc sing ( 6)
furþon adv: even (103,
105, 119)
ne furþon þæt an adv.: not even
(101)
furþra adj. comp: greater, superior (112)
fyllan wk vb: fill, feed (
10);
gefylde past part (15)
gefylð 3rd pers sing pres indic (101)
fyrmest adj: first (113)
gad str f noun: goad;
gade acc sing (116)
gadisen str n noun: (iron-tipped)
cattle goad;
gadisene dat sing ( 8)
fyrspearca wk m noun: firespark;
fyrspearcan dat sing (117)
gan vb str: go;
ga 1st pers sing pres indic ( 6)
gaþ imper: (155)
eode 1st pers sing pret indic (132)
ge conj: and, also
ge... ge: both... and (13)
ge... ond: both... and (87)
ge pers pron you (pl)
ge nom pl you (103, 105, 107, 123, 125, 127,
129, 131, 133, 155)
eow dat pl (to) you (89, 95, 99, 101, 113,
118, 121, 123, 155)
eower gen pl of you/your (97, 99, 107, 118,
155)
eowre acc pl (105)
eowrum dat sing (to) you (101, 105, 155)
gegaderungc str f noun: community (111)
gea interjection: yea, yes (13, 17, 27, 76, 85)
gearkian wk vb: to prepare;
gearkie 1st pers sing pres indic (97)
gearu adj: ready
gearuwe acc pl (84, 132)
geornlice adv: diligently (120, 123)
gif/gyf conj.: if (51, 78, 105, 107, 138, 148)
glæs str n noun: glass acc sing (91)
God str m noun: God;
Godes gen sing (113)
gode adj: good (108, 120)
goda gen pl (130)
godcundum adj, dat pl: sacred, divine (155)
godspell str n noun: gospel
godspelle dat sing (113)
gold str m noun: gold acc sing (91)
goldsmiþ str m noun: goldsmith (108, 119)
grene adj: green, as in raw (105)
grin n noun: snare
grinum dat pl: snares (72)
gymm str m noun jewel
gymmas acc pl: jewels (91)
gyrd str f noun: rod, stick
gyrda gen pl (140)
gyrde dat sing (154)
gyrstandæg str m noun: yesterday (33)
gyt adv: yet, still (130, 140)
habban vb wk 3: (to) have (78,
84, 108)
habbaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (120)
hæbbe 1st pers sing pres indic ( 8,
13, 72, 74, 108, 111, 148);
hæfst ( 1, 7, 12, 72, 73, 110) hast
(2nd pers sing pres indic)
hæfþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (116)
næbbe 1st pers sing pres ne + hæbbe :
do not have (148)
hacod str m noun pike/mullet
hacodas acc pl pike(s)/mullet(s) (58)
hærfæst m noun:
harvest
hærfæste dat sing (81)
hafoc str m noun hawk acc
sing (77, 78) acc pl: hawks (73)
hafoce dat sing: a hawk (72)
hafocas acc pl: hawks (80)
halig adj: holy;
halgum dat pl (132, 155)
hælfter str f noun:
halter;
hælftra acc pl (97)
ham str masc noun: home;
ham dat sing ( 6)
hara wk m noun: hare;
haran acc pl (31)
has adj: hoarse ( 8)
gehæftan vb str: imprison/catch
gehæftað 3rd pers pres (50)
gehæp adj: suitable, convenient
gehæppre fem acc sing (25)
hærincg str m noun:herring
hærincgas acc pl herring(s) (62)
healdan, heoldan str vb: to
hold (113, 114, 155)
heold 1st pers sing pret sing (136)
heddern str n noun: storeroom,
storehouse;
hedderna acc pl (101)
heort str m noun: hart, red deer
(31);
heortas acc pl (36, 37)
heorte wk f noun: heart;
heortan acc sing (103)
hie pron: they;
hie
acc pl them ( 6, 10, 13, 15, 25, 36)
hira gen pl their (10, 13, 93)
hi acc pl them (55, 92)
hig acc pl them (50, 75, 76, 81, 83, 84, 85,
97)
hig nom pl they (76, 81, 84, 85)
hinemasc acc sing him/it (39)
hig str n noun: hay ( 10)
hig interj: a cry of distress ( 10)
higdifæt str n noun:
leather-bottle;
higdifætu acc pl (97)
hindergepe adj; wily, deceitful (127)
hit pers pron: it (
6, 10, 11, 51, 66, 89, 113, 116, 134)
he pers pron: he, it (17, 43, 44, 68, 106,
120, 128, 138);
heo pers pron fem: she, it (122)
hine acc sing: (39, 128);
him
his gen sing (42, 113, 120)
hlaf str m noun: loaf (of bread);
(117)
hlafe dat sing (103)
hlaford str m noun: lord (
6, 107);
hlaford acc sing (15)
hlafordes gen sing ( 6)
hlaforde dat sing (13)
hlæst n noun load, cargo,
freight
hlæstum dat pl: loads, cargo, freight (89)
hors str n noun: horse (44)
horsum dat pl (120)
hran str m noun: whale
hranes gen sing (66)
hream str m noun: noise (yelling) ( 8)
hreawe adj: raw, uncooked (105)
hu interrog adv: how (5, 24, 28, 36, 38, 49, 71, 80, 88, 96, 100, 121, 129, 137, 145)
hund str m noun: dog acc sing
(78);
hundas nom, acc pl (25, 39);
hundum dat pl (13, 29)
hunta wk m noun: hunter (21,
40, 42);
huntan ( 4) nom pl
huntnoþ str m noun: hunting, the hunt (32)
huntung f noun: the hunt,
what is hunted, the product of the hunt
huntunge dat sing (33, 41, 66)
hwá interrogative and indefinite
pronoun: who?, what?, someone, something; (54, 101, 153)
hwam (to) whom (102)
hwæt ( 1, 3, 5, 9, 14, 34, 41, 43, 47, 51, 61,
71, 75, 86, 93, 94, 98, 117, 125, 131, 132, 138, 139, 141, 147) what;
hwæs? gen sing: whose? (22)
hwanon adv: (from) whence (116)
hwæl str m noun: whale
(63, 66)
hwælas acc pl whales (69)
hwæþer conj: (marks
a question):
hwæþer we . . . magon? can we?;
hwæþer we beþurfon? do we need? (102,
104)
hwæþer þe conj: or (78)
hwætlice adv: quickly;
hwætlicor (120)
hwil f noun time
hwilum, hwilon dat pl sometimes (31, 44, 60,
72, 89, 146, 154)
hwilc interr pron,, adj which,
what kind of (101, 112, 114
hwilce acc pl what kinds of (30, 57, 90, 118)
hwilcne, hwylcne acc sing masc which (20,
45, 78)
hwilcon dat sing (127)
hwistlung f noun: whistling
hwistlungedat sing (72)
gehwyrfan wk vb;
to turn;
gehwyrfed past participle (103)
hyd str f noun: hide;
hyda acc pl (97)
hygeleaste str f noun, dat sing: jesting, buffoonery
hynð str f noun: humiliation, loss (120)
gehyran wk vb: to
hear; (132, 155)
gehyre 1st pers sing pres indic (154)
gehyrde 1st pers sing pret indic (132)
hyrde str m noun: custodian, keeper (101)
hyrsumian wk vb: be obedient to (155)
ic, þu, etc. personal pronoun:
I, you (sing), etc.;
ic ( 2, 6, 8, 10, 13, 19, 21, 25, 27, 29, 33, 37, 39,
42, 44, 46, 50, 52, 56, 68, 70, 72, 73, 76, 78, 81, 83, 85, 87, 89, 93, 97,
101, 103, 108, 109, 111, 118, 120, 123, 131, 132, 136, 138, 140, 142, 144, 146,
148, 150, 154 ) I (nom);
me(25, 39, 44, 52, 60, 66, 68, 76, 77, 78, 79, 81,
93, 101, 103, 104, 107, 108, 113, 136, 138, 150, 154) me (dat);
þu ( 1) you (nom sing);
þine ( 3) your (gen sing)
þine (92) your (acc pl)
isene adj: iron (108)
isenne dat sing (117)
iugian, iucian vb wk: join,
yoke;
iugie 1st pers sing pres indic ( 6);
geiukodan past part as adj: yoked (6)
kempa wk m noun: warrior (120)
lamprede f noun lamprey
lampredan acc pl lamprey(s) (58)
land n noun: land, country
lande dat sing (89)
lareow str m noun: teacher, master (154, 155)
larum str f noun, dat pl: teachings (155)
gelæccan wk vb:
catch;
gelæhtest 2nd pers sing pret indic (34)
(ge)lædan vb str:
bring
læde 1st pers sing pres; (15)
gelædst 2nd pers sing pres (90)
læs str f noun: pasture (13, 15)
lætan vb str: let,
allow
læte 1st pers sing pres (81)
leasung str f noun: deceit,
artifice;
leasungum dat pl (127)
leax str m noun: salmon
leaxas acc pl (62)
leden str n noun: Latin ( 2)
lencgten str m noun: spring dat sing (81)
leof adj: dear ( 6)
as a noun: (dear) Sir ( 13);
leofre compar preferable (68)
leofre is me I would rather (68)
leofre is us we would rather (117)
geleof! Sir! (although possibly this represents "gea
leof" (yes, sir) as in 12)(11)
leornian vb wk 2: learn (
2)
leornie 3rd pers pl pres indic (123
leorninga str f noun, dat sing: to learning, study, meditation (155)
leorneras str m noun, nom pl: scholars (155)
letanian wk m noun, dat sing: litany (132)
leþerhosu str f noun:
leathern gaiter;
leþerhosa acc pl (97)
licetung str f noun: deceit, hypocrisy (130)
lician wk impersonal vb: please;
licaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (121,
122)
lim str m noun: bird-lime
lime dat sing (72)
litlincg str m noun: child;
litlincgas nom sing (103)
loc str n noun: fold;
loca acc pl (13)
lofsangas str m noun, acc pl: songs of praise, Lauds (132)
lopystre f noun: lobster
lopystran acc pl (62)
losian wk vb: to perish, to
go bad;
losaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (101)
luflice adv: lovely, dear;
luflicor (93)
lustlice adv: willingly (78)
lustlicor (44
lutian vb wk: hide, lurk ( 6)
lyre m noun: loss dat sing (89)
lyt, læs adv, adj: little
læssan comp: smaller (78)
mæsseprest str m noun: mass-priest (120)
mæstlingc str n noun: brass acc sing (91)
magan, magon strong verb: be
able, can, be competent (102, 103, 105, 106)
mæg 1st pers sing pres am able to, can (27,
56, 58, 68);
mæge 1st pers sing pres subj (130, 144,
150)
magon 2nd pers pl pres indic (122)
miht 2nd pers sing pres indic (119)
ne mæg 1st pers sing pres am unable to, cannot
(50)
mægen str n noun: strength, power (103)
mancgere m noun: merchant, trader (86)
manian wk vb: remind, exhort;
manaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (155)
manig adj: many
manegum dat pl (66)
manega acc pl (132)
manegra gen pl (108)
mænige/manige nom pl (69, 84)
acc pl (85)
mara comp adj: more;
mare acc pl ( 6);
mare acc n sing ( 9, 10, 141)
maran comparative (of micel) acc sing masc: greater,
larger (78, 79)
max str n noun: net;
(25) acc pl; (50) acc sing;
maxum dat pl (25)
mæsse wk f noun: mass;
mæssan acc sing (132)
mæþ str f noun: measure,
ability;
mæþe dat sing (122)
melkan vb: milk;
melke 1st pers sing pres indic (13)
mereswyn str n noun: dolphin, porpoise acc pl: dolphin(s) porpoise(s) (62)
metan str vb: to paint;
metton 3rd pers pl pret indic (127)
mete m noun : food dat
sing (52, 99, 103)
metta gen pl (144)
mettum dat pl (101, 146)
micel adj much, great nom
sing masc (10, 11, 15, 60, 120, 144)
micelne acc singmuch (69)
micelre dat sing fem (142)
micclan dat sing much (89)
mid prep w dat: with ( 2, 6, 8, 10, 13, 26, 27, 66, 68, 72 , 89, 97, 117, 120, 128, 130, 132, 142, 146, 152, 154)
min poss adj: my; (93,
95, 99, 154)
mines masc gen sing ( 6) neut
gen sing (70)
minne acc sing masc (93)
mine masc acc pl (13, 44, 50, 68, 89)
minra gen pl (89)
mynum, minum, minon dat sing (13, 66, 89,
97, 101, 103, 116, 118, 132)
mistlic adj: various; plentiful;
mistlice nom pl (40, 118)
mistlices gen sing (97)
mistlicra gen pl (108)
mod str n noun: heart
modes gen sing heart's/ of heart (70)
mon str m noun: man;
manna gen pl: of men (101)
mannes gen sing of a man (103)
menn nom pl (120)
morgen str m noun: morning (13)
monuc str m noun: monk ( 2, 108,
120)
munuce dat sing (146)
musle f noun: mussel
muslan acc pl: mussels (62)
myne m noun minnow
mynas acc pl minnows (58)
na adv, conj: not (103,
116, 138)
nan: none, not one (97, 99, 107, 124, 146)
na þæt an: not only, (68)
na þæt anne: not only one (85
ne adv, conj: not, nor (26, 40, 89, 101, 103, 106, 107, 118, 119, 138, 144, 149, 150)
nellan vb, anom: be unwilling
(120)
nelle 1st pers sing pres indic: am unwilling (83,
85, 93)
nele 3rd pers sing pres indic (97)
nellaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (103,
124, 128)
neodþearf adj: necessary (95, 106, 108)
nett n noun: net
netum, nettum dat pl: nets (25, 26, 27, 37,
72)
niht str f noun: night (15, 132)
nihtsangc str m noun: compline (133)
geniman vb str: take/keep
genime/genyme 1st pers pres (50, 52, 81)
notian wk vb: use, enjoy;
notaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (118)
nu adv: now ( 8, 132)
nytenu str n noun: beast, cattle (124)
nytenys f noun: cowardice
nytenyssæ dat sing (70,)
nytwyrþnes wk f noun
usefulness, utility:
nytwyrþnessæ gen sing (94)
of prep w dat: of, from (16, 47, 97, 116)
ofer prep: over, past, beyond (13, 84, 85, 89, 122)
ofergeweorke str n noun: superstructure, sepulchral monument (127)
oferhropse str f noun, dat sing: voracity (146)
oferwintran wk vb: to get through the winter; (97)
ofslean vb, wk: slay (68);
ofslea 1st pers sing pres indic (25);
ofsloh 1st pers sing pret indic (37
ofstikian wk vb: stab (to
death); kill by stabbing (38);
ofstikode past part (39)
on prep w d or a: in, on, into, onto ( 2, 6, 13, 15, 25, 32, 33, 37, 40, 50, 54, 59, 66, 72, 81, 83, 89, 99, 104, 113, 117, 120, 127, 132, 139, 144, 152, 155)
ond conj: and
ondswerian wk vb:
to answer;
ondsweraþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (117 )
ondwyrdan str vb:
to answer;
ondwyrt 3rd pers sing pres indic (119)
onfon str vb: to take, receive (130)
ostre f noun: oyster
ostran acc pl: oysters (62)
oþer pron, adj: other
oþre acc pl: others (85, 108)
oþron, oþrum dat pl (120, 146)
oþþe conj: or ( 6, 44, 68, 99, 101, 102, 116, 120, 127, 133, 138, 148, 155)
oxa wk m noun: ox;
oxan acc pl ( 6, 8, 15);
oxan dat pl: geiukodan oxan with
the oxen yoked ( 6);
oxena gen pl of the oxen ( 10)
oxanhyrde str m noun: oxherd (14);
oxanhyrdas ( 4) n pl
pæll str m noun: purple
garment
pællas acc pl: purple garments (91)
pinne wk f noun: flask,
bottle;
pinnan acc pl (97)
pliht str m noun: danger, risk
plihte dat sing (89)
prættige adj: sly, cunning (127)
pusa wk m noun: bag, scrip;
pusan acc pl (97)
ra wk m noun: roe deer;
rann acc pl (31)
gerædan wk vb:
read;
geræd 3rd pers sing pres indic (113)
geræde str n noun:
trappings;
geræda acc pl (97)
ræge wk f noun: female
roe deer;
rægan acc pl (31)
reaf str n noun: garment acc pl (91)
reccan wk vb: to care for;
reccaþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (106)
gereord str n noun: voice, speech, language
gereorde dat sing ( 2)
gereording str f noun:
meal
gereordin(c)ge dat sing (99, 144)
rewyt n noun n sing rowing (60)
rice str n noun: kingdom (113)
rihtwisnes str f noun: righteousness;
rihtwisnesse dat sing (113)
rowan vb str: row
rowe 1st pers sing pres (89)
sæ m/f noun sea dat sing (59, 60, 61, 89)
sæcocc str m noun: cockle,
shellfish
sæcoccas acc pl cockles, shellfish (62)
sælic adj: of the sea,
marine
sælice acc masc pl (89)
scear str m noun: (plow)share,
a detachable iron blade for a plow which made a horizontal cut in the soil and
turned the furrow; (116)
gefæstnodon sceare with the plowshare attached (
6)
scearn str n noun: manure, muck ( 10)
sceatt str m noun: money, profit
sceat acc sing (69)
sceota str m noun trout
sceotan acc pl trout(s) (58)
sceamu str f noun: shame (120)
sceoh str m noun: shoe;
sceos acc pl (97)
scephyrd, sceaphyrde str m noun: shepherd ( 12;
scephyrdas ( 4) n pl
sce(o)wyrhta wk m noun: shoemaker;
(94)
scewyrhtan, 116 ( 4) nom pl
scrud str n noun: clothing (48)
sculan str vb: must, shall,
ought to;
sceal 1st, 3rd pers sing indic pres must (
6, 10, 40, 120)
sceoldon 3rd pers pl pret subj (76)
hwæt sceoldon hig me: what use would they be to me? (76)
gescy str n noun shoes (97) pl
scyp n noun: ship/boat acc
sing (50, 89)
scypa acc pl (118)
scype dat sing nom (66)
scypumdat pl: ships (66)
scrydan wk vb: clothe, dress;
scryt 3rd pers sing pres indic (44)
se demonstrative pron : the, that
(115, 116, 117, 118, 119, 120 )
þa acc pl(15, 52, 82, 84, 89, 106, 108,
122, 124)
þænneacc sing masc (68, 78)
þæneacc sing masc(79)
þone acc sing masc (78);
þæm dat sing masc neut (15, 120)
þæm dat pl (25, 138
þæt acc sing masc (120)
þe inst sing (117)
sealtere str m noun: salter; (98)
sealteras ( 4) n pl
sealt str n noun: salt
sealtes gen sing (101)
seamere str m noun: tailor (116)
secean wk vb: to seek;
seceað imperative pres (113)
secgan str vb: to say;
secge 1st pers sing pres indic (87, 132)
sægest/sægst 2nd pers sing pres indic
sayest, (you) say ( 5, 70, 71, 86, 117)
se(c)gð, sægþ 3rd pers sing pres indic
(116, 118, 120)
selcuþ adj: rare, various
selcuþe acc pl (91)
seo demonst pron fem sing: the;
þære dat ( 6, 135)
seofon num: seven ( 2, 132)
seolm str m noun: psalm;
seolmas acc pl (132)
seoloforsmiþ str m noun: silversmith (108)
seoþan str vb: to boil
(106)
to seoþenne inflected infinitive (106)
settan wk vb: set;
sette 1st pers sing pres indic (25)
geseon str vb: to see;
gesewen past participle (103)
sibb str f noun: peace, concord (120)
side f noun: silk
sidan acc pl: silks (91)
singan vb wk 3e: to sing; (133)
sincge 1st sing pres indic
sang 1st pers sing pret indic (132)
sungon 2nd pers pl pret indic (132)
singaþ imper (155)
slæpan str vb: to sleep;
slæpst 2nd pers sing pres indic (151)
slepon all pl pret indic (132)
slæpern str n noun: dormitory (152)
slege m noun: blow dat sing (68)
slecg str f noun: sledge hammer;
slecgea gen pl (117)
smeagan wk vb: to deliberate,
examine;
smeagst 2nd pers sing pres indic (130)
smiþ str m noun: smith, blacksmith
(116)
smiþas acc pl (108)
smiþþe wk f noun:
smithy (building where a blacksmith works)
smiþþan dat sing (117)
soþ str n noun: truth (70,
117)
soþlice adv: truly (103)
sp(r)æc str f noun: conversation
(121)
spræce dat sing (122)
spræcum dat pl (127)
spedig adj: wealthy, rich (150)
sprecan vb str 5: to speak
( 2)
sprec imper sing (122, 130)
sprecende pres participle (127)
sprycst, specst 2nd pers sing pres indic (119,
122)
forþtyhst spræce: speak (122)
spurleþer str n noun:
spur-strap;
spurleþera acc pl (97)
spyrte wk f noun: basket, eel
basket
spyrtan(50) acc sing
standan vb: stand;
stande 1st pers sing pres indic (13, 15);
standende pres part (39)
standaþ imper (155)
stearc adj: hard, rough ( 6)
stence str m noun: stench dat sing: (127)
stiria wk m noun: sturgeon
stirian acc pl (62)
stiþlice adv: sternly, forcibly (154)
gestrangian wk vb:
to strengthen;
gestrangie 1st pers sing pres indic (103)
gestreon str n noun:
profit;
gestreon acc sing (93)
stow str f noun: place;
stowe dat sing (155)
stowe acc sing (25)
stunte adj: foolish (124)
sulh str fem noun: plough;
syl dat sing ( 6)
sum indef pron and adj: a certain;
certain, some; (93, 103)
sum(m)e ( 4) nom pl;
sumne m acc sing ( 8, 63)
sumor m noun: summer acc
sing (84)
sumera dat sing (83)
sunnandæg str m noun: Sunday (33)
sunu str m noun: son
sunu acc sing (93)
swa adv and conj: so, to that extent,
such a ( 6, 25, 56, 66, 85, 119, 123, 124, 128, 130, 144, 150)
swa swa: just as (113, 127, 146)
swa hwæt swa: whatsoever (42, 50);
swa hwæðer... swa... swa...: whichever... whether...
or (120)
swa wylce swa: whatsoever (57)
swæcce str m noun dat sing: taste, flavour (101)
swæsum adj: bland, suave (127)
swefel str m noun: sulphur acc sing (91)
swegincg str f noun:
sound, clang, roar;
swegincga gen pl (117)
swelgere str m noun: glutton (144)
swift adj: fast, swift;
swiftum dat pl (29);
swiftne acc sing masc (78)
swyftlere str m noun: slipper;
swyfleras acc pl (97)
swiþe adv: very, exceedingly (143)
swylce, swilce ( 4, 8, 68, 85)
adv: likewise
swylce pron:such;
swylces gen sing (62)
swymman vb wk: swim
swymmaþ 3r pers pl pres (58)
syfernysse str f noun, dat sing: moderation (146)
syla wk m noun: ploughman;
sylan: (116)
sylfe pron: self
sylfe acc pl: selves (81, 106, 155)
sylfne acc sing (120, 128)
syllan vb, str: sell, give (92)
sylle, syle imperative (77, 79);
1st pers sing pres (42, 78, 120)
sylst 2nd pers sing pres indic (78, 117);
sylþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (43, 44,
117)
gesyllan strong verb sell (56)
synnum str f noun, dat pl: sins (155)
temian/teman vb, str: tame (75,
76)
temige 1st pers sing pres (81)
getemedon/getemodon adj: tamed (82, 84)
tid str f noun: time, occasion;
tida times; (services at the) canonical
hours ( 2)
getihtan wk vb: induce, egg
on;
getihte 1st pers sing pres indic (25)
tin str n noun: tin acc sing (91)
to prep: to ( 6, 25, 39,
52, 60, 66, 103, 106, 132, 153, 155)
to adv: too (103)
todæg adv: today (32, 131, 135)
toforan prep w. dat: before (143)
togeanes adv: opposite; in the way (39)
togelædan vb, str:
bring, transport
togelæde 1st pers sing pres (89)
togeycan wk vb: to add;
togehyhte past participle, pl: added (113)
tospecan str vb: to address;
tospycst 3rd pers sing pres indic (108)
towurpon str vb: to dismiss, to stop (120)
treppe f noun trap
treppum dat pl: traps (72)
treowwyrhta wk m noun:
carpenter;
treowwyrhtan acc sing (108, 118, 119)
getrywe adj: true, faithful (13)
tyddrian wk vb: to abound
in, to cherish;
tyddriende pres participle (127)
þancung str f noun:
thanks ;
þancunge dat sing (142)
þær adv: there (93, 120)
þæt conj: that ( 6, 25, 44, 68, 84, 87, 93, 107, 120, 122, 130, 144, 150, 155)
þanon adv: thence, whence (69, 93)
þe rel pron: who, which ( 8, 44, 68, 101, 102, 106, 108, 116, 120, 122, 128, 143)
þeah conj, adv yet; though (69)
geþeaht str n noun: counsel, advice (120)
geþeahta wk m noun:
counsellor;
geþeahtan acc sing (110)
geþeahtend nom sing (117, 120)
geþeahtynde dat sing (111)
þeahhwæþere conjunctive adv: nevertheless, moreover ( 2, 107, 130)
þearle adv: hard, very much, excessively ( 6, 83, 95, 99, 108, 122)
þeawlice adv: obediently, at attention (155)
þencan str vb: to think;
þencende pres participle (127)
þeof str m noun: thief;
þeofum dat pl (15)
þeowdom str m noun: service (113)
þes, þis, þæs etc.
demonstr pron: this, these; (112, 120, 121)
þisse dat sing fem (132)
þisum dat sing: this (89, 120, 132)
þas þine geferan ( 3) these companions
of yours
þolian vb, wk: suffer
þolie 1st pers sing pres (89)
þingc, þing str n noun:
thing (18, 106);
þingc acc pl: things (66, 89, 90, 92,
113, 122, 124, 132, 142, 143)
þinga gen pl (89)
þonne conj w compar:
than; (93, 117)
þænne (66)
þænne conj: when, then (15, 93, 107, 118, 119, 130, 134, 143, 155)
þræl str m noun:
thrall, slave;
þrælas nom pl (107)
geþristian vb, wk:
dare
ne geþristge: 1st pers sing pres w/neg particle
do not dare, dare not (70)
þu pers pron 2nd pers sing:
thou, you (sing) ( 5, 7, 9, 12, 14, 18, 24, 30, 32, 34, 36,
38, 41, 45, 47, 49, 53, 54, 57, 59, 63, 68, 71, 72, 75, 78, 80, 82, 86, 90,
92, 94, 117, 119, 120, 122, 130, 131, 132, 135, 139, 141, 143, 147, 149);
þe dat sing (43, 82, 112, 114, 117,
120, 132, 138, 153)
þin gen: your ( 5, 98)
þinne acc sing mascyour (24, 41)
þine acc pl masc your (53, 80, 137);
þinre dat sing fem (41, 117)
þinum dat sing/pl masc (16, 47)
þurh prep: through, by, by means of (103
þurhbrucan wk vb:
to enjoy to the full;
þurhbrycð 3rd pers sing pres indic (101)
þurhwerod adj: very
sweet
þurhwerodum dat pl (101)
geþwærian wk vb: to agree (120)
geþwærnyss str f noun: peace (120)
þy læs conj phrase:
lest (13);
þe lustlicor adv phrase: so much the more willingly
(44)
þylc pron: such þylces acc pl (91)
geþyncan impersonal
vb: to seem;
geþuht: seems (112, 113, 114)
þyrl str n noun: hole (119)
þywan vb str: to drive;
þewende, þywende pres part driving (
6, 8)
uhtsang str m noun: matins
(132)
uhtsancge dat sing (153)
unclæne adj.: unclean
nom pl masc (51)
unclænan acc pl masc (52)
under prep w. dat: under (140)
understandan str vb: understand (122)
undertide str f noun: tierce (132)
underþeodan wk vb:
subject, addicted to;
underþeodde 3rd pers sing pret indic (127)
uneaþe adv: not easily, hardly (89)
unforsceawodlice adv: unawares, unexpectedly (25)
unscennan wk vb: unyoke;
unscenþ 3rd pers sing pres indic (15)
us pers pron 1st pers pl dat
(to) us (90, 94, 97, 106, 115, 117, 120, 122, 130, 132)
we 1st pers pl nom (102, 104, 106, 120, 122,
124, 128, 130, 132)
ure 1st pers pl gen (111, 122, 130, 138)
uran 1st pers pl acc (130)
urum 1st pers pl dat (120, 122)
ut adv: out ( 6, 10, 52, 105, 155)
utwyrpe str vb: throw away 1st pers pres (52)
wacian wk vb: wake, remain awake;
waciende pres part (15)
wærlice adv: warily, circumspectly (136)
wæter str n noun: water
(124, 148)
wætere dat sing (58)
wæterian wk vb: water;
bring water to ( 10);
gewæterode past part (15)
wefodum str m noun, dat pl to the altars (155)
wel adv: well (15, 44, 103, 122, 127)
welig adj: rich
weligum dat pl (to the) rich (87)
weorc str n noun: work, labor;
weorc ( 5) nom sing;
weorkes ( 1) gen sing of work; Hwæt
hæfst þu weorkes? What kind of work do you have? What do
you have, for work?
geweorc str n noun:
work;
geweorce dat sing (116)
wer str m noun: man;
wera gen pl (103)
wif str n noun: wife, woman;
wif acc sing (93)
wildeor str n noun: wild animal;
wildeor nom, acc pl (25, 29, 30, 40)
willan vb anomalous: to want
to (do something), wish, desire;
wille1st pers sing pres indic /pl (93, 125,
127, 129, 133)
wolde 2nd pers sing pret subj would wish to
willaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (126,
130)
wylt/wilt 3rd pers sing pret indic/subj (63,
78, 92)
win str n noun: wine acc sing (91, 149, 150)
winewinclan f noun: periwinkle acc pl (62)
winter str m noun: winter ( 6) wintra dat sing (81)
wisdom str m noun: wisdom;
wisdome dat sing (127)
wise f noun: way
wisan gen pl: ways (72)
wis adj: wise; (128)
wise nom pl (126, 128, 130)
wisne acc m sing (110)
wisa noun nom sing wise man (112)
wisra noun gen pl of the wise ones (150)
gewislice adv.: certainly (111)
wissian wk vb: to guide, instruct;
wissod past participle (to be) guided, instructed
(111)
witan str vb: to go;
wat 3rd pers sing pres indic: (138)
uton 1st pers pl pres subj: let us (120)
witan str vb: to know;
witaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (124)
witodlice adv: truly, verily; (95, 117)
wlætta wk m noun: a nauseating substance (103)
word str n noun: word;
wordum dat pl (127)
woruldcræft str m noun:
secular occupation;
woruldcræftas acc pl (114)
wudu m noun: wood
wuda dat sing (81);
wudum dat pl (40)
gewuna wk m noun: custom,
practice;
gewunon acc pl (130)
wunian wk vb: dwell, live;
wuniaþ 3rd pers pl pres indic (40)
wyrcan wk vb: do, make;
wyrce 1st pers sing pres indic (97, 118)
wyrcst 2nd pers sing pres indic (14, 94)
wyrhta wk m noun: workman;
wyrhtan nom pl: (120)
wyrhtum dat pl (120)
wyrpan vb str : throw
wyrpe(50) 1st pers sing pres
wyrtgemangc str n noun: mixture of herbs, spices, and perfume acc pl (91)
wyrt str f noun: vegetable
wyrtum dat pl (101)
wyrta acc pl (105, 142)
gewyslice adv: certainly, indeed, of course ( 10)
yfel str n noun: evil;
yfele dat sing (130)
ylpesban str n noun: ivory acc sing (91
yppan wk vb: to reveal, betray (138)
yrþlincg, yrþlingc str m noun: a farmer, ploughman;
yrþling (115, 117)
yrþlingc (5) nom sing;
yrþlincge dat sing (15, 117, 120)
yrþlincgas ( 4) nom pl
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