This three-year research project began in January 2014 and investigated whether, during the Victorian period, the professions formed a distinct self-sustaining social group with its own mores and values. The project looked at 16,000 individuals drawn from census data for Alnwick, Brighton, Bristol, Dundee, Greenock, Leeds, Merthyr Tydfil, Morpeth, and Winchester. The research project was funded by the UK Economic & Social Research Council and was based at the Universities of Oxford and Northumbria.
201145 (Ann Hogg : mother), 201144 (John Standen Paine : father), 201148 (Emily Paine : sibling), 201150 (Letitia Paine : sibling), 201149 (Marianne Paine : sibling), 201147 (Selina Anne Paine : sibling), 201155 (Katherine Anne Gwatkin : wife), 201157 (Charles Paine : sibling), 201158 (Charles Standen Paine : child), 202278 (Cornelius Wilfred Paine : child), 202276 (Dora Marian Paine : child), 202275 (Mildred Ann Paine : child), 202277 (Maud Gwatkin Paine : child), 202274 (Gertrude Catherine Paine : child), 202279 (Ethel Paine : child)