E06406: A letter of Pope Gregory the Great (Register 9.195) of 599, to Scholasticus, defensor, mentions a bequest to a church dedicated to *John (the Baptist, S00020, or the Evangelist, S00042) outside Ortona (central Italy). Written in Latin in Rome.
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posted on 2018-09-11, 00:00authored byBryan
Pope Gregory the Great, Register of Letters 9.195
Extract from a letter dealing with various property disputes:
Asseruit etiam Ferrocinctum quendam condito testamento heredem nostram instituisse ecclesiam atque ecclesiae sancti Iohannis, ante portas Ortonensis ciuitatis sita est, duos casales fundi campos et Ausimanos legati titulo reliquisse et a nostra eos nunc ecclesia detineri.
‘He also asserted that a certain Ferrocinctus nominated our church as his heir in his will, and that to the church of Saint John, situated in front of the gates of the city of Ortona, he bequeathed two homesteads and fields at Osimo under the title of his legacy, and that they are now being held by the Church.’
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Rome
Rome
Rome
Roma
Ῥώμη
Rhōmē
Major author/Major anonymous work
Gregory the Great (pope)
Cult activities - Places
Cult building - monastic
Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs
Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings
Cult Activities - Protagonists in Cult and Narratives
Other lay individuals/ people
Source
A letter transmitted as part of Gregory the Great’s Register of Letters. This letter collection, organised into fourteen books, is large and contains letters to a variety of recipients, including prominent aristocrats, members of the clergy and royalty. The issues touched on in the letters are equally varied, ranging from theological considerations to mundane administrative matters. This collection of letters, which was possibly curated by Gregory, was originally much larger. The surviving Register comprises several groups of letters which were extracted at several later moments in history, the largest of which took place in the papacy of Hadrian I (772-795).
Discussion
It is not specified which Saint John was the dedicatee of this church at Ortona; the most likely is the Baptist.
Bibliography
Edition:
Norberg, D., S. Gregorii Magni, Registrum epistularum. 2 vols. (Corpus Christianorum Series Latina 140-140A; Turnhout: Brepols, 1982).
English translation:
Martyn, J.R.C., The Letters of Gregory the Great, 3 vols. (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2004).
Further Reading:
Neil, B., and Dal Santo, M. (eds.), A Companion to Gregory the Great (Leiden: Brill, 2013).