E06334: A letter of Pope Gregory the Great (Register 2.27) of 592, to Mauricius and Vitalianus, military commanders, refers to the help *Peter (the Apostle, S00036) will provide against the Lombards, around the time of his feast. Written in Latin in Rome.
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posted on 2018-09-11, 00:00authored byfrances
Pope Gregory the Great, Register of Letteers 2.27
Gregory writes that Ariulf, Lombard duke of Spoleto, is threatening Rome, and encourages Mauricius and Vitalianus to attack him in the rear:
Sed et gloria uestra, si huc perexierit ipsa hostis, quomodo consueuistis, cum auxilio dei a dorso eius quod potestis perficite. Speramus enim in omnipotentis dei uirtutem et in ipsius beati Petri principis apostolorum, in cuius natale sanguina effundi desiderant, quia ipsum sibi contrarium sine mora inuenient.
‘But your Glory also, if the enemy himself should come out in this direction, achieve what you can in his rear, with God’s help, as has been your custom. For our hopes are in the strength of almighty God and in that of Saint Peter himself, the prince of apostles, on whose feast day [29 June] they long to shed blood; because they will without delay discover that Saint Peter himself is their adversary.’
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Rome
Rome
Rome
Roma
Ῥώμη
Rhōmē
Major author/Major anonymous work
Gregory the Great (pope)
Cult activities - Festivals
Saint’s feast
Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs
Saint as patron - of a community
Cult Activities - Miracles
Miracle after death
Miraculous interventions in war
Cult Activities - Protagonists in Cult and Narratives
Soldiers
Ecclesiastics - bishops
Source
A letter transmitted as part of Gregory the Great’s Register of Letters. This letter collection, organised into fourteen books, is large and contains letters to a variety of recipients, including prominent aristocrats, members of the clergy and royalty. The issues touched on in the letters are equally varied, ranging from theological considerations to mundane administrative matters. This collection of letters, which was possibly curated by Gregory, was originally much larger. The surviving Register comprises several groups of letters which were extracted at several later moments in history, the largest of which took place in the papacy of Hadrian I (772-795).
Bibliography
Edition:
Norberg, D., S. Gregorii Magni, Registrum epistularum. 2 vols. (Corpus Christianorum Series Latina 140-140A; Turnhout: Brepols, 1982).
English translation:
Martyn, J.R.C., The Letters of Gregory the Great, 3 vols. (Toronto: Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies, 2004).
Further Reading:
Neil, B., and Dal Santo, M. (eds.), A Companion to Gregory the Great (Leiden: Brill, 2013).