E04105: Two Coptic invocations from the monastery of Apa Apollo at Bawit (Middle Egypt) to the saint Apa *Apollo (founder of the monastery, 00160); datable to the 8th century.
online resource
posted on 2017-10-04, 00:00authored bygschenke
P.Brux.Bawit 40v
On the back of a fragmentary papyrus letter addressed to the head of the monastery Apa Zacharias, one finds the beginning of an invocation:
+ ⲡⲛⲟⲩⲧⲉ ⲛⲫⲁⲅⲓⲟⲥ ⲁ̣[ⲡⲁ] ⲁ̣[ⲡⲟⲗⲗⲱ . . . ]
‘God of saint Apa Apollo […’
An invocation to saint Apa Apollo also heads a funerary inscription dedicated perhaps to the same superior Apa Zacharias:
‘God of the holy saint Apa Apollo, have great mercy on the soul of my blessed father Apa Zacharias. He went to rest on day 16 of (the month) Hathyr. Amen.’
(Text: A. Delattre; trans. G. Schenke)
History
Evidence ID
E04105
Saint Name
Apa Apollo (founder of the monastery at Bawit, 4th century ) : S00160
Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet
Documentary texts - Letter
Inscriptions - Funerary inscriptions
Language
Coptic
Evidence not before
700
Evidence not after
799
Activity not before
700
Activity not after
799
Place of Evidence - Region
Egypt and Cyrenaica
Place of Evidence - City, village, etc
Bawit
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Bawit
Hermopolis
ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ
Ashmunein
Hermopolis
Cult activities - Places
Cult building - monastic
Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs
Prayer/supplication/invocation
Source
The papyrus document P.Brux. inv. E. 9489 belongs to the Royal Museums of Art and History at Brussels. The dating is based on palaeographical grounds.
For the inscription see A. Delattre, P.Brux.Bawit, p. 268.
Bibliography
Text and French translation:
Delattre, A., Papyrus coptes et grecs du monastère d'apa Apollô de Baouît conservés aux Musées royaux d'Art et d'Histoire de Bruxelles, (Académie royale de Belgique. Mémoires de la Classe des Lettres. Collection in-8°. 3e série. Tome XLIII, No. 2045; Brussels, 2007), 268–269.