E02682: Fragmentary Greek inscription invoking *Mary (Mother of Christ, S00033) and the *Michael (the Archangel, S00181). Found at Sala/Saleh, near Bostra (Jordan/Roman province of Arabia). Probably 6th-7th c.
online resource
posted on 2017-04-10, 00:00authored bypnowakowski
+ ..ρα Μαρία, [ἅ]γιος Μιχαήλ
'+ [- - -] Mary, Saint Michael!'
Text: Waddington 1870, no. 2263.
History
Evidence ID
E02682
Saint Name
Mary, Mother of Christ : S00033
Michael, the Archangel : S00181
Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs
Prayer/supplication/invocation
Source
Reportedly framed by a large rectangle or a tabula ansata. There is no published description. Seen by William Waddington in the 1860s, and first published by him 1870 with virtually no comments. The inscription is scheduled for re-redition in the sixteenth volume of Inscriptions grecques et latines de la Syrie, under no. 906.
Discussion
The inscription invokes Mary (if this is not a donor's name, e.g. ̣Κ̣υρὰ | Μαρία/'Kyra Maria') and certainly the Archangel Michael. We do not know if the Archangel *Gabriel was also mentioned, but this is plausible, as the three figures often occur together.
Dating: there is no reliable way to date the text, but in this region invocations of Mary and Michael are characteristic of the 6th and 7th centuries.
Bibliography
Edition:
IGLS 16, no. 906 (forthcoming).
Waddington, W.H., Inscriptions grecques et latines de la Syrie (Paris: Firmin Didot Frères, Libraires-Éditeurs, 1870), no. 2263.