E02439: Coptic Letter, from the monastery of Epiphanius at Thebes (Upper Egypt), mentioning the presbyter of an institution dedicated to Apa *Shenetom (S01220); datable to the end of the 6th/beginning of the 7th century.
online resource
posted on 2017-03-03, 00:00authored bygschenke
P.Mon.Epiph. 300
In this fragmentary letter from a widow presumably to Apa Epiphanius, she complains that her husband has given corn to the priest of Apa Shenetom and to Sakau, son of Joui, but that so far they have not paid her, even though she has asked them to do so many times.
'… my deceased husband gave some corn to the priest of Apa Shenetom and (to) Sakau, (son) of Joui, and they sowed it in the field. They have so far not given me anything for it.'
Documentary texts - Letter
Late antique original manuscripts - Ostracon/Pot-sherd
Language
Coptic
Evidence not before
550
Evidence not after
650
Activity not before
550
Activity not after
650
Place of Evidence - Region
Egypt and Cyrenaica
Place of Evidence - City, village, etc
Thebes
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Thebes
Hermopolis
ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ
Ashmunein
Hermopolis
Cult activities - Places
Cult building - unspecified
Source
This ostracon was found in building E of the monastery of Epiphanius and is now housed at the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, MMA 14.1.166. The text has been dated on palaeographical grounds.
Discussion
This Shenetom occurs in two another documents mentioning a feast, a place, and a canon for Apa Shenetom, see E02450 and E02451.
Bibliography
Text and Translation:
Crum, W.E., and Evelyn White, H.G., The Monastery of Epiphanius at Thebes, Part II (The Metropolitan Museum of Art Egyptian Expedition; New York, 1926), p. 78 (text), p. 233–234 (trans.).
Mention of saint:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris, 2001), 224–225.