E02232: Greek letter, from Oxyrhynchos (Middle Egypt), requesting help to gain access to a piece of land of a monastery of *Ioustos (presumably the soldier and martyr of Antinoopolis, S01172), mentioning also a martyr shrine (martyrion), probably of the same saint, datable to the 6th century.
online resource
posted on 2017-01-06, 00:00authored bygschenke
P.Oxy. 6 941:
The sender of the letter asks the addressee to help him get access for brick making to a piece of land belonging to the monastery of saint Ioustos.
'…, and as he says that, if you will trouble (yourself) to go to the son of the steward (oikonomos) of the monastery of saint Ioustos, he will provide you with a small space, either opposite the martyr's shrine, or on the left of it, or on the right, …'
(Text and trans: B.P. Grenfell and A.S. Hunt)
A complete record of the text, with images, can be found at:
http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy;6;941
History
Evidence ID
E02232
Saint Name
Ioustos, son of the emperor Numerian, soldier and martyr at Antinoopolis, under Diocletian : S01172
Documentary texts - Letter
Late antique original manuscripts - Papyrus sheet
Language
Greek
Evidence not before
500
Evidence not after
599
Activity not before
500
Activity not after
599
Place of Evidence - Region
Egypt and Cyrenaica
Place of Evidence - City, village, etc
Oxyrhynchos
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Oxyrhynchos
Hermopolis
ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ
Ashmunein
Hermopolis
Cult activities - Places
Cult building - monastic
Source
The papyrus is kept at the Sackler Library in Oxford. The document has been dated on palaeographical grounds.
Discussion
It is interesting to see that the area for brick making is expected to be located close to the martyr shrine, presumably of Ioustos to whom the monastery is dedicated, and from which the spot is to be obtained. Whether this is in line with workshops centred around sites of pilgrimage, or a specific situation, perhaps to facilitate immediate building activities or repairs at the shrine, remains unknown.
Bibliography
Edition:
Grenfell, B.P., and Hunt, A.S., The Oxyrhynchus Papyri, vol. VI, Published by the Egypt Exploration Society in Graeco-Roman Memoirs (London, 1908), 310–311.
Mention:
O'Leary, De L., Saints of Egypt (London: SPCK, 1937), 175–176.
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris: CNRS, 2001), 108–109.
See further literature at:
http://papyri.info/ddbdp/p.oxy;6;941