E01145: Coptic acknowledgement of a financial debt to the oratory of *John (presumably either the Baptist, S00020, or the Apostle and Evangelist, S00042) in Hermopolis (Middle Egypt), possibly due to a pledge by the deceased mother of the debtor; written in the 8th century.
online resource
posted on 2016-02-24, 00:00authored byBryan
CPR 4 78:
The papyrus is too fragmentary to allow any solid conclusions on the nature of the debt. The amount mentioned is a tremis, that is a third of a gold coin, which seems to have been promised as a donation by the deceased mother of the debtor of the document, who is a man from Hermopolis. The document is addressed to the presbyter and provost of the oratory, a man named Apa Theodore.
'[… the inhabitant] of Hermopolis. I am writing to the oratory (eukterion) of saint John … […] represented by you, Apa Theodore, the God-loving presbyter and proestos (?) […] clearly and without fail a gold tremis, this one which I have already […] from my mother, the blessed Maria. Makes total 1/3 of a gold coin (nomisma). This one which she donated to you […].'
Translation: Gesa Schenke.
A full record of the text is available at: http://papyri.info/ddbdp/cpr;4;78
History
Evidence ID
E01145
Saint Name
John the Baptist : S00020
John, Apostle and Evangelist : S00042
Place of evidence - City name in other Language(s)
Hermopolis
Hermopolis
ϣⲙⲟⲩⲛ
Ashmunein
Hermopolis
Cult activities - Places
Cult building - unspecified
Source
CPR 4 78 is a fragmentary papyrus belonging to the Papyrus Collection in Vienna, inv. K 5489. The handwriting of the document has been dated to the 8th century.
Discussion
It is appears to be the case that the heir is currently unable to pay the donation his mother intended to make to the oratory of saint John and is therefore now in debt. He acknowledges as much to the head of the oratory by way of a legal document.
Bibliography
Text:
http://papyri.info/ddbdp/cpr;4;78
Till, W.C., Corpus Papyrorum Raineri IV (CPR IV): Die koptischen Rechtsurkunden der Papyrussammlung der Österreichischen Nationalbibliothek (Vienna, 1958), 74–75.
Further reading:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris, 2001), 423.