E00235: Coptic will of Jacob and Elias, heads of the monastery of Epiphanios at Thebes (Upper Egypt), mid 7th c., mentioning the road to (the monastery of) *Phoibammon (soldier and martyr of Assiut, S00080) and the cave of two men remembered amongst the saints.
online resource
posted on 2014-12-18, 00:00authored bypnowakowski
P.KRU 75
The two heads of the monastery of Epiphanios on the mountain of Jeme, Jacob, son of David, and Elias, son of Samuel, name as their successor the monk Stephanos to be the future head of the monastery.
The boundaries of the monastery are given in lines 16–19 and 67–69 as:
'From the road leading to saint Phoibammon to the road leading to the cave of those who are remembered amongst the saints, Apa Abraham and Apa Ammonios, men of Sne.'
(Text: W. E. Crum and G. Steindorff, German trans. W. C. Till, Engl. trans. G. Schenke)
History
Evidence ID
E00235
Saint Name
Phoibammon, soldier martyr of Preht (ob. c. 304) : S00080
Epiphanios : S00093
Abraham of Sne : S00094
Ammonios of Sne : S00095
Cult activities - Non Liturgical Practices and Customs
Bequests, donations, gifts and offerings
Source
Incomplete papyrus document, beginning of the text missing, housed at the Egyptian Museum in Cairo, number 8730.
Discussion
Whether these two men mentioned, whose 'cave' might have been their former dwelling place in life, are just generally remembered as well-known former monks or have in the meantime indeed become venerated saints, remains unclear.
Bibliography
Edition:
Crum, W.E., and Steindorff, G., Koptische Rechtsurkunden des achten Jahrhunderts aus Djeme (Theben) (Leipzig, 1971), 239-245 (P. KRU 75).
German Translation:
Till, W.C., Die Koptischen Rechtsurkunden aus Theben (Vienna: H. Böhlaus, 1964), 198-204.
For a full range of the documentary evidence on Epiphanios and Phoibammon:
Papaconstantinou, A., Le culte des saints en Égypte des Byzantins aux Abbassides (Paris: CNRS, 2001), 80-81, 204–214.